After locating the birth records of Jan De Vries and Luiktje Mulder, I felt fairly confident that this was the correct couple. But how could I be positive since there had been mistakes made before?
Based on family naming practices in the Dutch tradition, the first born son would be named after the paternal grandfather, the first born daughter named after the paternal grandmother, the second born son named after the maternal grandfather and the second daughter after the maternal grandmother. Looking at the children of Jan & Luiktje should reflect the family names that I found on the birth records.
Jan De Vries's father was Kornelis Geerts de Vries and his mother Jantje Geerts. (The Geerts should reflect the previous generations first names. I wonder why Jantje doesn't have a last name listed? Maybe because it was 1816 and she was married before the whole "pick a last name" mandate came down?) Jan and Luiktje did have a daughter Jantje born 1860 and died in 1881. She was the only daughter that we know about so that does fit with her grandmother's name. There is also a son named Cornelius but very little is known about where he fits into the family. Since there were no dates, he always fell at the end of the family but it makes sense if he was the first born son. The only record he can be found in is the burial records at the Beaverdam Cemetery. There is no stone for him while Jantje does have one. And he is not listed in any of the census records I have seen. So he must have been born and died somewhere between census records. Plus the couple immigrated in 1854 so there are a number of years between then and 1860 where a child (or two) would fit and there are very few records from that time.
Luiktje Mulder's father was Jakob Hendriks Mulder and her mother Pieterke Lammerts Jolman. As soon as I saw her father's name I knew it fit! My ancestor Jacob was born 1861 and died 1949. His marriage record has his name spelled as Jakob. He should be the second born son so having Cornelius before him works out with the naming practices.
My other ancestor is the third son, Johannes was born 1863 and died 1943. He was probably named after his own father. I will have to do more research around Kornelis and Jantje to see where the name Jan fits in. Jan K. must have older brothers otherwise he would have been named after the grandfathers Geert.
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